A coefficient ring for finite non-commutative rings

Finite Commutative Rings

‡ Every function on a finite residue class ring D/I of a Dedekind domain D is induced by an integer-valued polynomial on D that preserves congruences mod I if and only if I is a power of a prime ideal. If R is a finite commutative local ring with maximal ideal P of nilpotency N satisfying for all a, b∈R, if ab∈ P then a∈ P k , b∈ P j with k+ j ≥min(n,N), we determine the number of functions (as...

Directed prime graph of non-commutative ring

Prime graph of a ring R is a graph whose vertex set is the whole set R any any two elements $x$ and $y$ of $R$ are adjacent in the graph if and only if $xRy = 0$ or $yRx = 0$.  Prime graph of a ring is denoted by $PG(R)$. Directed prime graphs for non-commutative rings and connectivity in the graph are studied in the present paper. The diameter and girth of this graph are also studied in the pa...

Commutative Rings and Finite Fields

Non-commutative reduction rings

Reduction relations are means to express congruences on rings. In the special case of congruences induced by ideals in commutative polynomial rings, the powerful tool of Gröbner bases can be characterized by properties of reduction relations associated with ideal bases. Hence, reduction rings can be seen as rings with reduction relations associated to subsets of the ring such that every finitel...

Commutative Γ-rings Do Not Model All Commutative Ring Spectra

We show that the free E∞-algebra on a zero-cell cannot be modeled by a commutative Γ-ring. The proof shows that DyerLashof operations of positive degree must vanish on the zero’th homology of such an object.